Common scams and how to avoid them.

Common scams and how to avoid them.

Peru is one of South America’s most fascinating destinations — home to Machu Picchu, vibrant cities, and warm hospitality. But like any popular tourist country, travelers can encounter scams that target visitors unfamiliar with local customs.

This guide explains the most common scams in Peru and how American travelers can avoid them, stay safe, and enjoy a stress-free trip.

1. Taxi Scams in Lima and Cusco

Unlicensed taxis are among the most common travel scams in Peru. Some drivers overcharge, take longer routes, or in rare cases, pretend their meter is broken to negotiate inflated prices.

How to Avoid It

• Always use official taxis or trusted apps like Cabify, Uber, or InDriver.

• From the airport, only take authorized airport taxis (e.g., Taxi Green, Taxi 365).

• Confirm the fare before getting in the vehicle.

2. Money Exchange and ATM Scams

In major cities, it’s common for informal street exchangers to offer “better rates,” but they often give counterfeit bills or manipulate transactions. ATMs can also be tampered with in some areas.

How to Avoid It

• Exchange money only at official currency exchange offices or banks.

• Avoid exchanging cash with people on the street.

• Use ATMs located inside banks or malls, not on isolated streets.

• Always check your bills — fake Peruvian soles are common near tourist spots.

3. Fake Tour Agencies and Ticket Scams

Some fraudulent tour agencies, especially around Cusco and Lima, sell fake Machu Picchu tickets or cheap tour packages that never happen. Scammers often advertise on social media or approach travelers on the street.

How to Avoid It

• Book tours through licensed travel agencies or reputable online platforms.

• Verify the company’s registration on Peru’s MINCETUR tourism directory.

• Buy Machu Picchu tickets only from the official government website:

4. Pickpocketing and Distraction Scams

Like many tourist destinations, pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas such as markets, plazas, and buses. Thieves work in groups, using distractions to steal phones or wallets.

How to Avoid It

• Keep valuables in front pockets or a money belt.

• Avoid carrying large amounts of cash.

• Stay alert when people get too close or try to “help” you.

• Be especially cautious at San Pedro Market (Cusco) or Kennedy Park (Lima).

5. Overcharging and Restaurant Tricks

Some restaurants or taxi drivers may overcharge tourists, especially if prices aren’t clearly displayed. Sometimes menus are swapped after ordering, or “service fees” are added without notice.

How to Avoid It

• Ask for the menu with prices before ordering.

• Always review your bill and question unexpected charges.

• Use credit cards only in trusted, established restaurants.

6. Fake Guides and Souvenir Shop Scams

In tourist hotspots, “guides” may approach travelers offering discounted tours or “exclusive access.” Many of these are unauthorized and may lead you to overpriced shops where they earn commissions.

How to Avoid It

• Hire certified tour guides through your hotel or a registered agency.

• Don’t accept offers from strangers on the street, even if they sound friendly.

• Verify guide IDs — licensed guides in Peru have official credentials.

7. Hotel and Card Payment Scams

In some budget hotels or souvenir stores, card skimmers are used to clone credit cards. In other cases, fake “hotel representatives” online ask for deposits and disappear.

How to Avoid It

• Use secure booking platforms like Booking.com or Expedia.

• Never share card details over WhatsApp or email.

• When paying by card, ensure the transaction happens in front of you.

Final Safety Tips for U.S. Travelers

• Keep digital copies of your passport and travel documents.

• Use travel insurance that covers theft and cancellations.

• Rely on your intuition: if an offer seems too good to be true, it probably is.

• Share your itinerary with family back home for extra safety.

Peru is a welcoming and unforgettable destination, but being alert and informed makes all the difference. With a bit of preparation and awareness, you can enjoy every moment — from Lima’s cuisine to Cusco’s magic — safely and confidently.